Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Linda Burnell Essays

Linda Burnell Essays Linda Burnell Essay Linda Burnell Essay Article Topic: A Dolls House In this section, we see Mansfields repeating topic of the evident purposelessness of womens survives the depiction of Linda Burnell, the mother of the family, appeared to us by the broad utilization of her continuous flow. Mansfield additionally utilizes this section to give Lindas relationship the male sex and, all the more explicitly, with her significant other, Stanley. Linda is in the nursery and dreams the morning endlessly through this, Mansfield presents to us her evident aimlessness and lack of engagement in the exercises introduced to her by life. The scene and spot is set first by a huge lump of portrayal of the nursery where Linda is lying in her liner seat. Mansfield utilizes analogies, for example, Each [] petal shone as though each was the cautious work of a caring hand to add enthusiasm to the portrayal and make relationships between's the possibility of magnificence and work; that things can be excellent and require some investment yet that eventually, nothing will keep going forever or hold any genuine load by the day's end. This leads us to the interior clash of Linda as she grapples with how small importance her life has; she addresses Why, at that point, blossom by any means? Blossoming being the sexual multiplication of plants, we see the equals between Lindas undesirable kids and these squandered blossoms. This presents Mansfields trademark target correlative as she actuates the peruser to scrutinize the misuse of exertion for something dazzling however impermanent. Savoring a few minutes alone, Linda walks around the nursery and seems to invest significant time from the duties life has introduced to her. We see again the utilization of imagery as Mansfield looks at her youngsters and the blossoms in the nursery; Linda upbraids having no an ideal opportunity to appreciate the blossoms as along came Life and one was cleared away. This could be an immediate gesture towards Linda being rushed with her kids and in this way having no an ideal opportunity to part the petals, to find the under-side of the leaf. In any case, with her young ladies mature enough to care for themselves, she seems to have more opportunity to herself and to appreciate these straightforward joys, at any rate in the blossoms. It later becomes obvious this could likewise mean her most youthful kid. We see this thought specifically with the envisioned discussion with her child. Regardless of having persuaded herself regarding her lack of care towards her youngsters, Linda ends u p shocked by the happiness of the child and appears near the very edge of recovering those lost maternal inclinations. She begins saying that she doesnt like children yet gradually winds up feeling something so new, so However, as the kid loses enthusiasm for his mom, we are left with the feeling that it is past the point of no return for Linda to figure out how to adore him. It is conceivable that Mansfield proposed the something pink, something delicate waving before him to be an analogy for Lindas faltering warmth; this would legitimately give us how little dependability it held and how it would not really last or be caught by the kid. Lindas life is genuinely cliché of ladies at that point and not at all like numerous different characters introduced by Mansfield in such stories as Frau Brechenmacher Attends a Wedding and even The Woman at the Store where the female heroes again approach this perpetual What for? Apparently surrendered to her life, Linda loses enthusiasm for her family and looks for time alone away from her kids. Youngster bearing has left her an unfilled shell; Mansfield utilizes the accompanying metaphor to clarify it: it was just as a cool breath had cooled her totally on every one of those dreadful excursions. Linda has been utilized as a rearing apparatus and rejects that it was the regular parcel of ladies to manage kids. She has become a virus character because of her kids and gets herself unequipped for adoring them. She deals with this somewhat savagely, saying that regardless of whether she had the quality, she could never have breast fed or played with the young ladies. Nonetheless, thro ugh this and the discourse with her dad, we see that what she sees as her aloofness towards her youngsters may in reality simply be her lack of interest towards her whole sex. After a youth where Linda and her dad are two young men together, she ends up push into the duties of a lady at that point. Obviously, she despises this and maybe observes her little girls lives as being similarly as useless as her own. Her child, notwithstanding, presents a totally different domain of potential outcomes. This section gives her relationship with Stanley new profundity and measurement we see that she adores him for his effortlessness. This is fascinating, as straightforwardness is ordinarily suspected of similar to a silly trademark, and she has such trouble in making the most of her posterity. All things considered, this effortlessness constrains her to mother him; her entire life was spent in saving him, and reestablishing him, and quieting him down, and tuning in to his story. This could help disclose to us that she feels that her mothering is totally spent and that there is not any more maternal warmth left for her youngsters. The dynamic of their relationship additionally seems to have changed as she sees her Stanley so sometimes. With the obligation of being a family man, Stanley has changed from having appealing infantile characteristics, for example, bashfulness, affectability and guiltlessness to being a less alluring, however in any case adolescent, trouble requiring a lot of care. Putting her youngsters and her significant other in front of herself, Linda forgets about what her identity is and feels sold out by the world when seeing her general parcel. All through the section, Linda is painted as being seized and shaken and by and large bothered. Childbearing having left her cool, she resists nature by apparently having no protective sentiments at all. Life has torn her of her soul and she requests whether it [would] consistently be so and was there no way out? In spite of this cool persona, Mansfield gives us that Linda was at one time a carefree character, in any event as a youngster. She and her dad were quick to cut off some place, to get away. Two young men together. This gives us that, from the earliest starting point, Linda wanted to play with dolls or keep a play-house and, had she not been compelled by the limits of society at that point, would have had experiences far higher on her rundown of needs than conjugal and maternal day laborer. Basically, this section assists with clarifying the social legislative issues of the time and the job of ladies, something which disturbed and captivated Mansfield. As one of the focal characters, Linda helps shape the story and people around her. It additionally addresses the feeling of obligation which this character has and her inner battle with her lack of interest towards it.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Historical Evolution of the European Union from Its Earliest Research Paper

The Historical Evolution of the European Union from Its Earliest Post-War Beginnings under the Schuman Plan and the European Coal and Steel Community - Research Paper Example Presentation European incorporation was started in 1950 through the Schumann Plan, which set up The European Coal and Steel Community (EASC). The point was to go up against fears that the strength of Germany’s coal and steel ventures could be inconvenient to European post war remaking endeavors or be bridled to construct a war machine (Lipgens and Loth, 1988). At an individual level, the plan’s boss engineer, jean Monnet, trusted that the venture would support French reproduction plans and limit by Europeanizing the specialized arranging process. Most advocates of the venture sought that ECSC would clear route after incorporation past coal and steel, and instigate a progressively significant relationship (Sloan, 2005). The Robert Schuman Speech Robert Schuman, the French outside clergyman following up on exhortation from his guide jean Monnet, gave an authentic discourse on ninth may 1950. The discourse tended to appropriate issues influencing Europe, for example, the s imply finished World War Two, financial circumstance in European expresses, the unfurling cold war between Soviet Union and the US, the plague upset that encouraged the socialist takeover in Czechoslovakia, the Berlin bar, the primary soviet nuclear bomb, and powers in the USA pushing for a German rearmament (Lipgens and Loth, 1988). ... A high position, later named as European Coal and Steel Community, was to disregard the Franco-German coal and steel industry. The apparent combination of financial interests would increase expectations of living and rouse the development of an European people group. Choices of the proposed High Authority were to be authoritative on part states while the high authority was to be free and have equivalent portrayal. The establishing accomplices needed to imagine an extraordinary law and maintain a strategic distance from the rule of unanimity. Subsequently, the law planned was neither national nor global, however transnational or supranational accordingly; the EU law was disregarding some national laws and required a high social ability to rehearse (Gerber, 1998). At first, the EASC had six establishing individuals who comprised of Belgium, Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands, and Luxembourg. The 1957 Treaty of Rome made the European Common Community (ECC) or Common Market. The establi shing countries of the European Union yielded a portion of their power for financial coordination, supranational administration, and aggregate harmony. The intention was to transcend nationalistic valor that had ruled the early many years of the twentieth century, hastening two universal wars, death toll, and monetary pulverization (Sloan, 2005). European political pioneers needed to end universal difficulty, advance financial prosperity, encourage social amicability, and assemble a superior world liberated from contentions and contempt. Subsequently, the underlying elements of the EU were to encourage harmony and thriving (Sloan, 2005). There were two ideological ways to deal with European incorporation; the federalist approach pushed for neighborhood, national and territorial specialists to collaborate and supplement one another while the functionalist

Friday, August 7, 2020

New Student Photo Entry #22 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

New Student Photo Entry #22 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The first three photos today come from Beatriz Guillen, an incoming MIA student. I have been living in Caracas for almost three years. Venezuela is an amazing country, full of contrasts that I would like to show you through some of the pictures I have taken.   The first one is from Salto Angel in Canaima, the highest water fall in the world. The second one is a “parking boat” in a small beach town, called Choroní. The third one is swimming in the paradisiacal Isla Tortuga. __________________________________ The next two photos come from Sofia Fernandez del Castillo, an incoming MPA student. These pictures were taken during a pilot program done in a community in the metropolitan area of Mexico City that consisted in the recuperation of social ties through the implementation of workshops, color in the facades and neighborhood upgrading. The evidence demonstrates that color has a positive direct impact in people ´s lives. I believe these pictures reflect the motivation of the community -specially children- to rescue public spaces and are evidence of the sprawling of cities and irregular settlements in Mexico. ____________________________________ The last two photos come from incoming MIA student Sarah Bilson. Location: A village outside of Vélingara, Senegal (July, 2007) Description: Young girls dance in a celebration commemorating the villages abandonment of female genital mutilation. Location: Aley, Lebanon Description: This picture captures a night view of Beirut from the mountain town of Aley in Lebanon. Sitting in the quite, serene village we could see Beirut rocking below us.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Analysis Of Jhumpa Lahiri s The Namesake, Ashoke And...

Embracing Culture Immigrants to America face a major challenge when they first arrive. These immigrants from all different backgrounds and cultures feel like outsiders in America because the culture they have been immersed in their entire lives is no longer present in America. In Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Namesake, Ashoke and Ashima Ganguli come to the United States after they have lived in India for nearly thirty years. Ashoke and Ashima are only familiar with the Bengali customs and traditions; they have no sense of the American culture. In America, they have a son Gogol. Ashima and Ashoke surround Gogol in Bengali culture in any way they can in America. Even Gogol grows up in a Bengali household, Gogol identifies more with the American culture throughout his entire adolescence and into his adult life. As Gogol grows older, he tries to avoid his parents at all costs. The direct clash of Gogol’s American culture and his parents’ Bengali culture is what caused the sepa ration between Gogol and his parents. On the Ganguli’s trip to Calcutta, Gogol sees the Bengali culture first hand. Before the family even leaves for India, Gogol, â€Å"... dreads the thought of eight months without a room of his own, without his records and his stereo, without friends.†(79) Records and a stereo are objects that are common in the American culture. Gogol thinking naming these objects shows that he has adopted the American culture. Instead of expressing excitement, he hates the idea of having to leaveShow MoreRelatedThe Struggle to be Bengali and American in Jhumpa Lahiris The Namesake3046 Words   |  12 Pagesï » ¿Outline I. The Namesake critical essay A. Introduction 1. Emphasis on how formation of identity is germane to Ganguli family due to their Bengali culture and their American surroundings. 2. Thesis a. The cultural values of the past cannot be erased, and needs to be rectified with the present in order to forge a salutary identity for the future. B. Supporting Paragraph: Ashimas journey 1. Her resistance to American culture while pregnant eventually leads to a resistance of Bengali culture

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Oil In America Essay - 1346 Words

Oil in America nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;America has many problems with its environment. The facts are clear that most corporations wont take the blame for them. These companies try to find ways out by stating that they are not the ones responsible for these problems. They try to protect themselves from the mistakes they made in the oil industry and the country. The facts are clear that there have been disasters in the oil field industry in the past ten years and they stand out in history. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The article quot;Myths We Wouldnt Missquot;, by the Mobil Corporation, states that there hasnt been a major off shore oil disaster in past years. That†¦show more content†¦The sea lion and seal population decreased by 881 new sea lion pups.(Easton,256) The bird species in the area suffered the most. 3,686 birds were found dead. The diving birds had the hardest time. Going to the water was a hazard and they starved or was covered in the oiled water. This problem will always be in the minds of the oil companies and those who worked for them. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another development which hurts the Mobil Companies statement is the Argo Merchant spill in March of 1977. This accident took place on Nantucket Island, Mass. The tanker went aground on a fishing rip and submerged part of the rig.(Grose.iii) According to Grose quot;the tanker tried to correct itself but it cracked in half and spilled 7,700,000 gallons into the water. This spill is the largest spill in the history of the United States.quot;(Grose,vii) This set off scientific activity which went on for a full year. There were some redeeming factors about this spill. The wind prevented the oil from surfacing on the beaches. The oil that was being transported was low density and did not contaminate the bottom of the ocean.(Grose,356) As well as the spill happened in the winter and the ecological damage was not as big as Santa Barbara or many others. This spill did however, cover more area than most. The oil spread out over large areas and did not cut off anywhere, it justShow MoreRelatedAmerica s Drilling For Oil3209 Words   |  13 Pagesbeen drilling for oil for more than half of their existence. Before the 1850’s oil w as of little use and had no market for commerce as there was not one overwhelming use for it. Until around the 1850’s, when technology advanced, with it sparking search for one of the most sought after natural resources that countries would later go to war over, petroleum oil. Early inventions like the kerosene lamp provided a new stable home necessity to live by, increasing the demand for crude oil. This would be metRead MoreAmerica s Dependence On Foreign Oil993 Words   |  4 PagesProfessor: Latoya Watkins Susan Drake 14 February 2017 Audience: College Students Innovation Today a World for Tomorrow America’s dependence on foreign oil has become a huge problem according to T. Boone Pickens, as our intake is not decreasing but increasing. To find a solution Americans must first be informed that, â€Å"Americans use 25% of the oil in the world and our population is only 4%.† Be shown how it can be fixed through renewable energy such as wind, solar and electric and what progressRead MoreThe Oil Sands Assets Of North America1104 Words   |  5 Pagescontinents: North America, UK portion of North Sea and Offshore Africa. It produces both oil as well as natural gas. North America For the gas, CNRL has both conventional as well as unconventional reserves. The assets in North America is primarily in Western Canadian Sedimentary basin with five major regions of operation: NW Alberta, NE BC, Foothills, Northern and Southern Plains. For oil, their reserves include crude oil, primary, secondary and tertiary recoveries and oil sands (both in-situRead MoreThe, Blood And Oil : The Dangers And Consequences Of Americas Growing Dependency On Imported Oils744 Words   |  3 Pagesforeign oil. Over the years with the vast improvements and technological advances in the petroleum industry, the United States has been able to become increasingly self-sufficient, drastically decreasing its reliance on the import on foreign oil. In Michael Klare’s Book, Blood and Oil: The Dangers and Consequences of Americas Growing Dependency on Imported Oils (2004) he states that, General J.H. Binford Peay III told a House subcommittee in 1997. â€Å"With over 65 percent of the world’s oil reservesRead MoreIncreasing Oil Production in the United States of America1306 Words   |  6 PagesIncreasing Oil Production in the United States of America Crude oil is a major source of energy for the world. Everyday the United States consumes more crude oil than it produces. The growing number of barrels of oil imported into the Unites States and rising gas prices are major concerns. Even though increasing the United States crude oil production may not lower gas prices immediately, it will eventually allow the United States to be energy independent. Oil is used in many different waysRead More America Must Drill for Oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge838 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica Must Drill for Oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge Oil drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is a very controversial topic. On one end you have the people who want to drill for oil to help out our economy, and on the other end there are the environmentalists and the Alaskan natives who do not want their land destroyed. Our economy needs help; oil prices keep rising, gas prices have reached an all time high, and America is depending too much on foreign trade. DrillingRead More America MUST Drill for Oil in The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR)855 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica MUST Drill for Oil in The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For a drug addict to quit a drug, the best solutions for the addict would be to slowly wean them self off the drug periodically. America can be viewed in a parallel way on its dependency for oil. America needs another source of oil to slowly lessen its overwhelming dependency on foreign oil and to help the process of finding another mass energy source. The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge better known as the ANWR is aRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article How America Can Free Itself Of Oil Profitability1038 Words   |  5 PagesThe excessive use of oil in the United States has been a very controversial debate with American experts and scientists. In his article â€Å"How America Can Free Itself of Oil-Profitability,† Amory Lovins addresses the many different issues associated with excessive oil consumption and the risks versus the benefits. Amory Lovins is a physicist, environmental scientist, writer, and Chairman/Chief Scientist of the Rocky Mountain Institute . He has written numerous research articles arguing for the useRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article How America Can Free Itself Of Oil Profitability Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesThe excessive use of oil in the United States has been a very controversial debate with American experts and scientists. In his article â€Å"How America Can Free Itself of Oil-Profitability,† Amory Lovins addresses the many different issues associated with excessive oil consumption and the risks versus the benefits. Amory Lovins is a physicist, environmental scientist, writer, and Chairman/Chief Scientist of the Rocky Mountain Institute. He has written numerous research articles arguing for the useRead MoreWe have the resources in North America to become self-sufficient on our oil instead of Middle1000 Words   |  4 Pages We have the resources in North America to become self-sufficient on our oil instead of Middle Eastern oil. Oil was first discovered in America in 1859 in Titusville, Pennsylvania. (Klare). 155 years later we still are getting oil from countries halfway around the world. Without discovering oil in the US, it would not have given rise to large multinational companies like John D Rockefeller Standard Oil, the big three auto factories, DuPont, airlines/freight industry, and other chemical companies

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Yann Martel’s Life of Pi Free Essays

One has often felt a source of temptation in everyday life, whether it is lust for an individual or the desire to eat the last chocolate bar in the pantry. However, temptation runs on a deeper scale in a human’s inherent reliance on false salvation. In Yann Martel’s fictional narrative, Life of Pi, protagonist Pi Patel arrives on a mysterious floating island with an abundance of food and shelter. We will write a custom essay sample on Yann Martel’s Life of Pi or any similar topic only for you Order Now At first, the island seemingly serves as salvation from Pi’s ordeal; paradoxically, it also serves to be a temptation and, ultimately, a test of Pi’s faith in God. Nevertheless, Pi soon realizes that he must leave the island after discovering that it is carnivorous and contributes to spiritual death due to providing false salvation. Because the island provides false salvation, it represents temptation and the Garden of Eden; this leads Pi to realize that he must accept reality rather than trying to escape it, which greatly affects the plot and Pi’s consequent development. For example, because Pi loses his innocence and gains terrible knowledge after opening a â€Å"fruit,† the carnivorous island symbolizes temptation and the Garden of Eden. Like the carnivorous island, the Garden of Eden provides the illusion of paradise. This is illustrated when Martel implies that Pi’s physical needs were met on the island because â€Å"there [was] more fresh water than he could drink in his lifetime [and there were] more meerkats and fish than he could ever desire† (Martel 279). These factors tempt Pi with false salvation, giving him a reason to delay his journey and to stay on the island for a prolonged time. However, Pi ultimately falls to the island’s allurement when he discovers a black â€Å"fruit† on a tree, initially believing that it is as delicious as the algae on the island. Despite the fact that the tree is too high for him to reach, Pi is unable to resist his curiosity and attempts to eat the fruit, which is, in reality, a â€Å"dense accumulation of leaves glued together in a ball† (Martel 280). This parallels the Garden of Eden, in which Eve succumbs to temptation and eats the â€Å"forbidden fruit.† Nevertheless, after Pi opens the fruit and discovers a human molar inside of it, Pi realizes that the island is carnivorous and, as a result, his illusion of paradise is finally destroyed. Consequently, his innocence is lost and Pi gains terrible knowledge of what the island is capable of doing to the human spirit. Thus, the island parallels the events that occured in the Garden of Eden and represents temptation as a whole. Moreover, when the floating island is revealed to be carnivorous, Pi undergoes a momentous change in character, which affects the plot of the narrative greatly. According to the reading guide, How to Read Literature Like a Professor, â€Å"geography can†¦ define or†¦ develop character† (Foster 167). This is exemplified in Life of Pi when the island’s geography and landscape leads to Pi’s spiritual maturity after he discovers the human molar in the â€Å"fruit.† Upon witnessing this, Pi concludes that another individual â€Å"had arrived on [the] shores before him†¦ [and] must have died in the tree [which]†¦ digested the body† (Martel 282). This revelation forces him to leave the island, as Pi â€Å"preferred to perish in search of his own kind than to live a lonely half-life of physical comfort and spiritual death† (Martel 283). Because Pi chooses to endure the hardships of humanity rather than depending on the island for survival, it is indicated that Pi has grown spiritually as a character, favoring hope or faith over physical gratification. Consequently, by seeking harsh reality as opposed to relying on false truth, Pi develops significantly as a character due to the island’s geography and composition. In the film adaption of Life of Pi, the scene involving the carnivorous island is portrayed similarly as in the novel. For example, when Pi sees â€Å"hundred of thousands of meerkats†¦. [that] seemed to feel no fear [when he approached them]† (Martel 266) in the novel, the film portrays the scene in the same way, showing that the meerkats are domesticated. Additionally, the film uses visuals to convey the message that the island is a test of Pi’s faith in God. This is depicted when a shot of the island is shown to be shaped as a man. The particular image of a human indicates that Pi is putting his trust in the needs of man as opposed to focusing on God. Furthermore, the shape of the island implies that the island is a living organism, thus why it is carnivorous. The use of soft neon lights illuminated on the island also conveys that while the island may seem beautiful and aesthetically appealing to the eye, the true intention of the island is disturbing and extremely inhospitable. As a result, the film helps convey the message that the island is carnivorous and is a test of Pi’s faith in God while adhering to the novel’s plot. Due to enticing Pi with the illusion of paradise and salvation from his journey, as well as leading Pi to lose his innocence after opening the â€Å"forbidden fruit,† the island in Life of Pi serves to be a symbol of temptation and the Garden of Eden. Moreover, after gaining terrible knowledge about the island and how it is carnivorous, Pi essentially develops as a character. To illustrate, Pi learns that he must avoid relying on factors that will give him brief pleasure and, instead, must experience the true world and complete his journey. As a result, rather than escaping the trials and ordeals that he is given, such as surviving on the Pacific Ocean, Pi continues to endure his tribulations, ultimately fulfilling his faith in God and his fundamental purpose as a human. How to cite Yann Martel’s Life of Pi, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

A mysterious character Essay Example For Students

A mysterious character Essay The Inspector is a mysterious character, who we know very little about. He comes across as a very calm and honest man. When the Inspector first appears in the play he is confronted by Mr. Birling. Mr. Birling is a very successful businessman who has been around in local politics for years. Mr. Birling tries to use his social status to intimidate the Inspector, I was an Alderman for years and Lord Mayor two years ago. To Mr. Birlings pompous bullying the Inspector remains cool and is determined to find something out. At this point we do not know what. The Inspector then asks, Id like some information, if you dont mind. This leaves the audience and family wondering what does the Inspector want to know? Its the way I like to go to work, the Inspector creates an impression of massiveness on the whole family. You can tell from the early stages of the play that the Inspector could find out anything he needed to know, one person and one line of inquiry at a time. You get the feeling the Inspector knows what hes doing and is quietly confident. The Inspectors true character comes out as he reveals each characters story one by one, just as he says. The Inspector joins the play just after Mr. Birling has been setting out his version of the future. I say there isnt a chance of war, he tells the family two years before the assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand which sparked off the start of the First World War. Mr. Birling also tempts fate by saying about the Titanic, she sails next week every luxury- and unsinkable. These are J. B. Priestleys versions of dramatic irony. Throughout the play the Inspector demonstrates how people are responsible for their actions and how there actions affect the lives of others. The Inspector expresses his thoughts and feelings in his final speech before he vanishes from the play,we are members of one body. We are all responsible for each other. Without the Inspector the familys hidden secrets would have never been revealed. Some how the Inspector knew what each character had done in their past. By asking the correct questions he makes them reveal all their stories. Like when the Inspector catches Mrs Birling out, If he is (talking about who is Mrs. Birlings son and also the culprit) then we know what to do, dont we? Moments before that Mrs. Birling told everyone that the culprit should be made a public example.